One response to the question of where to seek meaning in life is simply: tradition! In this class, we’ll explore this method, and ask whether, and to what extent, tradition can be a source of meaning in life. To do this, we will turn to the Confucian tradition in classical Chinese philosophy, which placed a strong emphasis on familial obligations and conventional rituals as important ingredients in a good life.
Key Concepts:
- Filial piety
- Li
Read This:
Stephen Angle – Growing Moral: A Confucian Guide to Life (excerpts)
Pre-Class Questions
- In your own words, explain the Confucian concept of “filial piety” and identify at least two ways in which it contributes to the development of virtue, according to our reading.
- According to our reading, Confucian philosophers held that rituals play an important “disciplining” role. Explain this role in your own words.
- Choose one of the following questions to answer:
- Describe a situation where you had to “remonstrate gently” with a parental figure. How did you balance love and respect in that situation?
- Can you think of a ritual in your family or community that helps to “discipline” behavior? Describe its impact.
- In what ways do you think the concept of filial piety is relevant in today’s society? Describe a modern practice or belief where you see its influence.
- Is there anything in today’s reading that you’re confused about? What questions do you have? What other, related topics would you like to discuss in class? Follow the links to respond on PollEverywhere, and/or upvote any classmates responses’ that you’d also like to see covered in class.
Content Reflection
Choose a “ritual” to participate in for three consecutive days. This can be a common social ritual or custom that you’d like to participate in more consistently, or it can be something more elaborate. At the end of your three days of participating in the ritual, write a reflection that addresses the following questions:
- How did the ritual you followed “discipline” you or those you interacted with? Give at least one specific example. Did you notice any other effects on yourself or on others?
- If you were to continue participating in this ritual as a regular part of your daily life, what do you think would be the main benefits and costs?
- Based on your experience, what conclusions can you draw about the pros and cons of Confucianism?
